Tough Decisions for Premature Triplets.
Ashley Hurst1, , Brooke D Vergales1
1University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia;
Pediatrics
|January 8, 2016
Summary
Deciding on intensive care for borderline viable infants is challenging. This case study explores ethical considerations and communication during critical decisions for triplets born prematurely.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal Medicine
- Medical Ethics
- Bioethics
Background:
- Infants born at the borderline of viability require critical care decisions.
- These decisions are often made under emotional distress.
- Inconsistent information from healthcare providers complicates choices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a case study of triplets born at the borderline of viability.
- To explore the ethical dilemmas faced by parents and medical teams.
- To highlight communication challenges in neonatal intensive care.
Main Methods:
- Case presentation of triplets born at the borderline of viability.
- Gathering perspectives from parents, involved clinicians, and an external bioethicist/neonatologist.
- Analysis of ethical considerations and communication dynamics.
Main Results:
- The case highlights the complexity of decision-making for extremely preterm infants.
- Varied information and emotional turmoil impacted parental understanding and choices.
- Effective communication is crucial for navigating these ethical challenges.
Conclusions:
- Ethical frameworks are essential for borderline viability cases.
- Improved interprofessional communication can support families.
- Shared decision-making requires clear, consistent, and empathetic dialogue.


