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Healthcare Service Utilization for Practicing Physicians: A Population-Based Study.

Yu-Lung Chiu1,2,3, Senyong Kao2, Herng-Ching Lin3,4

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Physicians utilize fewer healthcare services and incur lower costs than the general population. Office-based physicians have higher outpatient utilization than hospital-based physicians.

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Utilization Research
  • Physician Behavior Studies
  • Health Economics

Background:

  • Physicians, as informed consumers, may exhibit different healthcare utilization patterns.
  • Limited empirical research exists on physician vs. general population healthcare seeking behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate differences in healthcare service utilization between physicians and the general population.
  • To analyze healthcare resource utilization based on physician practice location.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study utilizing the Taiwan Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2000.
  • Matched comparison of 1426 physicians and 1426 general population subjects.
  • Statistical analysis using Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests.

Main Results:

  • Physicians showed significantly fewer outpatient visits (13.2 vs. 15.7) and lower outpatient costs (US$477 vs. US$680) than controls.
  • Physicians incurred lower total health service costs (US$643 vs. US$1066) compared to the general population.
  • Office-based physicians had higher outpatient visits and costs than hospital-based physicians.

Conclusions:

  • Physicians demonstrate lower overall healthcare utilization compared to the general population.
  • Practice location influences physician healthcare utilization, with office-based physicians showing higher outpatient use.