Being Met as marked - patients' experiences of being infected with community-acquired methicillin-resistant

Eva Skyman1, Berit Lindahl2, Ingegerd Bergbom3

  • 1Infection Control Unit, Institution of Biomedicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Abstract

Insights

Patients with community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) experience altered body image and fear due to healthcare worker and social interactions. Knowledgeable staff can significantly improve patient well-being.

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Patient Experience
  • Qualitative Research

Background:

  • Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) infection significantly impacts patients' lives.
  • Existing knowledge gaps regarding CA-MRSA patient experiences in care and daily life.
  • Patients often feel ostracized and frightened due to their MRSA infection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore and interpret the lived experiences of otherwise healthy patients post-CA-MRSA acquisition.
  • To understand the impact of CA-MRSA on patient care and daily life.
  • To provide insights into the patient's perspective on living with MRSA.

Main Methods:

  • Phenomenological hermeneutic approach guided by Ricouer.
  • Verbatim transcription and multi-phase analysis of twelve patient interviews.
  • Exploration of the meaning of being infected with CA-MRSA.

Main Results:

  • Acquired MRSA leads to a distorted body image and psychological distress.
  • Patients encounter fear and ignorance from healthcare workers, social circles, and colleagues.
  • Infected patients proactively take responsibility for preventing further spread.
  • Knowledgeable healthcare professionals positively influence patient suffering and peace of mind.

Conclusions:

  • Urgent need for education on resistant bacteria and empathetic patient care to prevent patient isolation and fear.
  • Findings highlight the profound impact of MRSA on body image and suffering.
  • Recommendations for mitigating negative patient experiences and improving care for MRSA-infected individuals.

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