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Updated: Mar 27, 2026

A Preclinical Murine Model of Hepatic Metastases
Published on: September 27, 2014
Pan_02 murine pancreatic cancer model
Marcin Przemysław Krzykawski1, Martyna Krzykawska-Serda, Katarzyna Jasińska
1Department of Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Czysta 18, Krakow, Poland. krzykawski.marcin@gmail.com.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to investigate and describe basic features of Pan_02 murine pancreatic ade- nocarcinoma tumor model. Pan_02 has very low sensitivity to chemotherapeutics therefore it is very similar to human pancreatic cancers.
Materials And Methods:
Mice were subcutaneously injected with different number of cells and tumor growth was measured. Tumors were also investigated with ultrasonograph VEVO2100 in doppler mode to detect viable and function- al blood vessels. Collected tumor samples were investigated to asses necrosis and blood vessel permeability.
Results:
We found substantial differences in tumor growth depending on a number of inoculated tumor cells. Mice injected with 0.5 × 106 cells gave the most consistent pattern of growth. All tumors showed substantial vascularisation but bigger tumors were more likely to develop larger blood vessels instead of a more dense network.
Conclusions:
Murine Pan_02 cancer model shares many features with human PDAC cancers and therefore it is a good model to study new drugs. Injection of 0.5 × 106 cells gives consistent results although it requires more time for the tumor to grow. It also allows the immune system to adapt. Owing ta good vascularisation, Pan_02 is a good model to study chemotherapy against pancreatic adenocarcinoma but it may not be the best model for immunotherapy since it does not respond to the immune stimulation (unpublished data).

