Anomalous coronary artery in a transplanted heart: a rare incidental diagnosis

Muaz M Abudiab1, Fayaz A Hakim1, David F Fortuin1

  • 1Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ United States.

Insights

A rare coronary artery anomaly was found after a heart transplant. This case involved an anomalous right coronary artery in an asymptomatic patient, highlighting that while often benign, some anomalies may require intervention.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Transplant Surgery
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Coronary artery anomalies are uncommon findings in heart transplant recipients.
  • Postoperative coronary angiography is crucial for identifying such anomalies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of anomalous origin of the right coronary artery in a heart transplant recipient.
  • To discuss the clinical significance and management of coronary artery anomalies in this population.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 70-year-old asymptomatic heart transplant patient.
  • Coronary angiography was performed postoperatively.

Main Results:

  • An anomalous origin of the right coronary artery was identified.
  • The patient remained asymptomatic.

Conclusions:

  • Coronary artery anomalies can occur in heart transplant recipients.
  • While often benign, major anomalies may necessitate surgical intervention due to potential adverse outcomes.