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Published on: February 16, 2011
Relationship Between Patients' Perceptions of Care Quality and Health Care Errors in 11 Countries: A Secondary Data
Ana L Hincapie1, Marion Slack, Daniel C Malone
1James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio (Drs Hincapie and MacKinnon); and College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson (Drs Slack, Malone, and Warholak).
Abstract:
Patients may be the most reliable reporters of some aspects of the health care process; their perspectives should be considered when pursuing changes to improve patient safety. The authors evaluated the association between patients' perceived health care quality and self-reported medical, medication, and laboratory errors in a multinational sample. The analysis was conducted using the 2010 Commonwealth Fund International Health Policy Survey, a multinational consumer survey conducted in 11 countries. Quality of care was measured by a multifaceted construct developed using Rasch techniques. After adjusting for potentially important confounding variables, an increase in respondents' perceptions of care coordination decreased the odds of self-reporting medical errors, medication errors, and laboratory errors (P < .001). As health care stakeholders continue to search for initiatives that improve care experiences and outcomes, this study's results emphasize the importance of guaranteeing integrated care.
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