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Published on: May 3, 2016
Presbyopia toward the end of the 20th century
1Department of Clinical Ophthalmology, Institute of Ophthalmology, University of London, Moorfields Eye Hospital, England.
Abstract:
Recent advances in our understanding of the anatomy and physiology of accommodation have contributed to current concepts of the possible constituent factors in presbyopia, largely supplanting the long-held belief that presbyopia is due to sclerosis of the crystalline lens. In this review, the author examines epidemiologic, basic scientific, and clinical evidence for a multifactorial decrease in accommodative amplitude with age. Methods of measurement, oculomotor effects of presbyopia, and approaches to correcting it are also considered.
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