Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 26, 2026

Author Spotlight: Insights into the Effect of Ischemia Reperfusion on Lung Transplantation
06:45

Author Spotlight: Insights into the Effect of Ischemia Reperfusion on Lung Transplantation

Published on: April 12, 2024

2.3K

Emergent repair of bronchial transection: both right and left main bronchial lung ventilation at surgery makes it

Vedarth Dash1, Jai Kumar Mahajan1, Enono Yhosho1

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

BMJ Case Reports
|January 21, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Maintaining adequate gas exchange during pediatric tracheobronchial surgery is key. A novel ventilation technique for the transected lung enabled successful surgical repair in a 7-year-old girl.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric surgery
  • Thoracic surgery
  • Anesthesiology

Background:

  • Adequate gas exchange is critical during surgical repair of tracheobronchial injuries in children.
  • Successful outcomes depend on the anesthesiologist's and surgeon's skills.

Observation:

  • A 7-year-old girl presented with a bronchial transection requiring urgent surgical repair.
  • The patient required careful management of ventilation during the procedure.

Findings:

  • A novel ventilation strategy was employed, specifically ventilating the transected lung.
  • This technique facilitated the successful surgical repair of the bronchial injury.

Implications:

  • This case highlights a potentially valuable technique for managing ventilation during complex pediatric airway surgeries.
  • The successful application suggests this method can aid in achieving adequate gas exchange and successful repair outcomes.
  • Further research into this ventilation approach may benefit pediatric thoracic surgical procedures.

More Related Videos

A Mouse Model of Orotracheal Intubation and Ventilated Lung Ischemia Reperfusion Surgery09:07

A Mouse Model of Orotracheal Intubation and Ventilated Lung Ischemia Reperfusion Surgery

Published on: September 9, 2022

4.7K
A Model of Self-limited Acute Lung Injury by Unilateral Intra-bronchial Acid Instillation07:40

A Model of Self-limited Acute Lung Injury by Unilateral Intra-bronchial Acid Instillation

Published on: August 30, 2019

9.5K

Related Concept Videos

Flail Chest-II01:26

Flail Chest-II

Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
864
Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation01:17

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

In terms of human respiration, the act of expelling air, known as exhalation (or expiration), operates on the principle of pressure gradients. During expiration, the pressure within the lungs exceeds that of the surrounding atmosphere. Under normal conditions, quiet breathing involves passive exhalation and is free of muscular contractions. This is because the exhalation process is driven by the natural elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, both of which have an inherent tendency to...
4.8K
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
1.4K
Acute Respiratory Failure-V01:29

Acute Respiratory Failure-V

The treatment for acute respiratory failure varies based on factors like the underlying cause, overall health, and severity. A collaborative healthcare team is essential for early detection, often through arterial blood gas analysis. Identifying the cause is the primary goal, with treatment strategies adjusted for ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch, shunting, or diffusion impairment.
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
630
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned...
964
Ventilatory Modes01:14

Ventilatory Modes

Mechanical ventilators are life-saving devices that support or replace spontaneous breathing. They deliver breaths to patients through varying methods known as ventilator modes. Understanding these modes is critical for healthcare providers managing patients with respiratory failure.
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
2.0K