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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

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The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 26, 2026

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
10:10

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

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Platform systems in shoulder arthroplasty.

Brian C Werner1, Joshua S Dines2, David M Dines3

  • 1Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA. wernerb@hss.edu.

Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine
|January 22, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a platform system for shoulder arthroplasty, simplifying conversions to reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Using this system reduces complications and blood loss during revision surgery.

Keywords:
Platform systemReverse total shoulder arthroplastyRevision shoulder arthroplastyShoulder hemiarthroplastyTotal shoulder arthroplasty

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Medical Device Technology

Background:

  • Shoulder arthroplasty often requires complex revision procedures.
  • Existing methods for converting shoulder arthroplasty can be challenging and lead to complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a novel platform system for shoulder arthroplasty.
  • To assess the system's ability to facilitate straightforward conversion to reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.
  • To determine if the platform system reduces revision surgery complications.

Main Methods:

  • The study focuses on a platform system featuring a convertible modular humeral stem and a metal-backed glenoid component.
  • The system allows conversion without revising the humeral stem or glenoid baseplate.
  • Analysis of recent studies examining the system's intraoperative outcomes.

Main Results:

  • The platform system simplifies conversion from hemiarthroplasty or anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty.
  • Utilizing the platform system is associated with decreased intraoperative humeral fracture rates.
  • Reduced complications and blood loss were observed when the humeral stem was not exchanged during revision.

Conclusions:

  • The platform system offers a streamlined approach for shoulder arthroplasty conversions, particularly to reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.
  • The technology shows promise in minimizing revision surgery complications and improving patient outcomes.
  • Further research with larger patient cohorts is needed to fully establish the system's long-term efficacy and limitations.