Persistent Urinary Incontinence: A Case Series of Missed Ectopic Ureters
1Department of Urology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Insights
Ectopic ureters, a rare cause of childhood incontinence, often require medical intervention. This case series highlights diagnostic approaches for persistent urinary incontinence in children with missed ectopic ureters.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Medical Diagnostics
Background:
- Ectopic ureter is a rare congenital anomaly.
- Urinary incontinence in children can have significant psychological effects.
- Spontaneous resolution of symptomatic ectopic ureters is unlikely.
Observation:
- Presents a case series of two older children with undiagnosed ectopic ureters.
- Focuses on persistent urinary incontinence as the primary symptom.
- Highlights diagnostic challenges in cases missed by the urologic community.
Findings:
- Emphasizes the importance of thorough patient history and physical examination.
- Underscores the value of reviewing embryological development in diagnosis.
- Radiographic evaluations are crucial for identifying ectopic ureters.
Implications:
- Suggests a structured workup protocol for persistent pediatric urinary incontinence.
- Aids in timely diagnosis and management of ectopic ureters.
- Aims to reduce the psychological burden on affected children through earlier intervention.
Abstract:
Ectopic ureter is a rare cause of urinary incontinence in children. Symptomatic cases are unlikely to resolve spontaneously, and incontinence are often associated with significant psychological impact on these children. This case series of 2 older children with missed ectopic ureters by the urologic community outline workup for persistent urinary incontinence, with emphasis on history, physical, embryology review, and radiographic evaluations.
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