Transient ischemic attack service provision: A review of available service models

TIAs are predictors of high risk of subsequent stroke and require urgent intervention to maximize secondary prevention and minimize adverse health outcomes. TIA patients are often admitted to the hospital to facilitate rapid investigation and comprehensive management. However, over the last 2 decades, alternative service models have emerged in an effort to optimize health resource utilization without compromising patient outcomes. This article reviews recommended interventions and then discusses the inpatient and 6 alternative TIA service models to help modern stroke services determine the model best suited to their local health service environment.