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Immune status of young adults to mumps virus infection in northern Jordan
N Abuharfeil1, M N Abo-Shehada, S N el-Sukhon
1Department of Allied Health Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology JUST Irbid.
Abstract:
Eight hundred and seventy-five sera, collected randomly from university students aged 18-24 years, were tested for mumps virus antibodies. The prevalence of seropositivity was 85.3% for males and 87.1% for females using the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay method (ELISA) and 83.4% for males and 77.6% for females using the micro-complement fixation test (CFT). The remaining 14.7%-16.7% of males and 12.9%-22.3% of females, who had non-reactive sera in ELISA and CFT tests respectively indicated the presence of a sizeable population with a high risk of contracting the infection and this recommends the implementation of routine vaccination against mumps in Jordan. The two techniques correlated well, though ELISA exhibited a higher sensitivity than CFT.