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The Growth Of Cluster Analysis: Tryon, Ward, And Johnson.

Multivariate Behavioral Research

|January 27, 2016

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This study examines the historical development of cluster analysis literature by analyzing the influential works of Johnson, Tryon, and Ward. Citation analysis reveals distinct research communities, highlighting cognitive and noncognitive factors shaping the field.

Area of Science:

* Bibliometrics and Information Science
* Psychology and Data Analysis

Background:

* The field of cluster analysis has seen significant growth.
* Understanding the historical trajectory and influences is crucial for current research.

Purpose of the Study:

* To analyze the growth of cluster analysis literature.
* To investigate the impact and distinct contributions of key figures: Johnson, Tryon, and Ward.
* To explore the factors influencing the development of cluster analysis as a research area.

Main Methods:

* Historical review of seminal ideas from Johnson, Tryon, and Ward.
* Citation analysis of major publications by these three authors.
* Qualitative assessment of ideological perspectives and research communities.

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Main Results:

* Each of the three key figures represented a different ideological perspective in cluster analysis.
* Citation analysis indicated minimal overlap between researchers citing Johnson, Tryon, and Ward.
* Distinct research communities appear to have formed around each author's work.

Conclusions:

* The growth of cluster analysis literature is influenced by distinct research communities.
* Cognitive and noncognitive factors likely play a role in the field's development.
* Further research could explore the integration of these diverse perspectives.