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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 26, 2026

Ileectomy-induced Bile Overaccumulation in Mouse Intestine
06:55

Ileectomy-induced Bile Overaccumulation in Mouse Intestine

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Intestinal derotation in emergency surgery.

C Benzoni1, B Benini2, C Pirozzi2

  • 1Division of General Surgery, Queen Margaret Hospital, Fife, 10 Barnton Park Drive, Edinburgh, EH4 6HP, UK. cabenzoni@gmail.com.

European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery : Official Publication of the European Trauma Society
|January 28, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Intestinal derotation (ID) is a surgical technique offering excellent access to the superior mesenteric axis and duodenum. This method is particularly valuable in emergencies requiring critical surgical access.

Keywords:
Acute abdomenEmergency surgeryIntestinal MalrotationIntestinal derotation

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical techniques
  • Abdominal surgery
  • Gastrointestinal anatomy

Background:

  • Intestinal derotation (ID) is an infrequently utilized surgical approach.
  • This technique provides access to the superior mesenteric axis and the third and fourth duodenal segments.
  • Familiarity with embryological development and anatomical landmarks is crucial for mastering ID.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the utility of intestinal derotation (ID) in surgical practice.
  • To emphasize the value of ID in emergency surgical scenarios.
  • To underscore the importance of anatomical and embryological knowledge for performing ID.

Main Methods:

  • Review of surgical principles for accessing the superior mesenteric axis.
  • Discussion of anatomical considerations for duodenal exposure.
  • Emphasis on embryological development relevant to intestinal positioning.

Main Results:

  • Intestinal derotation (ID) offers elegant and effective surgical access.
  • ID is particularly useful in emergency settings.
  • Mastery requires understanding of anatomical landmarks and embryology.

Conclusions:

  • Intestinal derotation (ID) is a valuable, though rarely used, surgical technique.
  • The technique provides critical access to the "surgical soul" in emergencies.
  • Adequate anatomical and embryological understanding is essential for successful ID.