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Published on: September 19, 2019
Children Whose Fathers Seek Help for Partner Violence Victimization: Descriptive Characteristics and Their Behavioral
Emily M Douglas1, Denise A Hines
1Bridgewater State University, Massachusetts, USA.
Insights
Children whose fathers experience partner violence (PV) victimization face higher risks of behavioral health issues. This study highlights elevated DSM-related behavioral health concerns in children of male PV victims compared to the general population.
Area of Science:
- Child Psychology
- Public Health
- Sociology
Background:
- Partner violence (PV) victimization impacts children's behavioral health.
- Existing research predominantly focuses on children of battered women.
- Limited understanding of children's outcomes when fathers are victims of PV.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine sociodemographic characteristics and behavioral health of children whose fathers sought help for PV victimization.
- To compare these children to a general population sample.
- To identify specific behavioral health risks in children of male PV victims.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of children whose fathers sought help for PV victimization versus children from the general population.
- Assessment of sociodemographic factors, including living arrangements.
- Evaluation of behavioral health using Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-related criteria.
Main Results:
- Children of fathers seeking help for PV victimization were less likely to reside with their fathers.
- Children of male PV victims exhibited elevated behavioral health scores in DSM-related areas.
- These findings persisted in multivariate analyses, particularly for older children.
Conclusions:
- Children of fathers experiencing partner violence victimization are at increased risk for behavioral health problems.
- The study underscores the need to consider male victims of PV and their children in social services and research.
- Interventions should address the unique needs of children exposed to partner violence, regardless of the victim's gender.
Abstract:
Children whose parents seek help for partner violence (PV) victimization are at an increased risk for internalizing and externalizing behavioral health problems. The literature has examined this phenomenon primarily among children of battered women. This study examines the sociodemographic characteristics and behavioral health of children whose fathers have sought help for PV victimization and compares them to children of men from the general population. Children whose fathers sought help for PV victimization were less likely to live with their fathers. Bivariate analyses showed that children of male victims had elevated scores in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-related areas of behavioral health; many of these findings remain in multivariate analyses, especially among older children. The implications of the results are discussed for researchers and social service practitioners.
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