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Solar keratoma: An atypical case
Sean M Miller1, Ralph H Katzwinkel
1Summerveld Equine Hospital, Gillitts. sean@savets.co.za.
Journal of the South African Veterinary Association
|January 30, 2016
Summary
Keratomas, hoof tumors in horses, can affect multiple hooves. Consider keratomas in equine patients with chronic, intermittent lameness localized to the hoof.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Equine Podiatry
- Pathology
Background:
- Long-standing, intermittent lameness in horses often presents diagnostic challenges.
- Hoof abscesses can be indicative of deeper pathology within the equine digit.
Observation:
- A Thoroughbred racehorse exhibited chronic abscessation of the right hind hoof.
- Surgical exploration revealed a focal mass within the solar horn, identified as a keratoma.
- A similar mass was subsequently removed from the contralateral (left) hind hoof.
Findings:
- Keratomas, benign equine hoof tumors, can manifest bilaterally.
- The presence of keratomas should be considered in cases of persistent, localized equine lameness.
Implications:
- This case highlights the potential for bilateral keratoma occurrence in horses.
- Early consideration of keratomas can aid in timely diagnosis and treatment of equine lameness.
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