[ANALYSIS OF ULTRASONIC, CYTOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGIC RESEARCHES RESULTS OF PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE (TOXIC...

The aim of research is to arrange the results of ultrasonic and cytological researches during long-term drug treatment (more than 1 year) of patients with Graves' disease. From 2008 to 2013 the detailed examination of 220 patients was carried out in Kyiv City Centre for Endocrine Surgery which operates on the basis of the 3d Clinical Hospital. There were established three kinds of echographic patterns which pointed out the ultrasonic changes of the thyroid gland tissue, occurred during the drug treatment. Among 63 (28.6%) patients with long-term drug treatment the development of space-occupying lesions, occurred due to long duration of disease with long-term usage of tyreostatics, was recorded. After the surgical treatment the extracted thyroid gland tissue was subjected to histological study. The papillary carcinoma of thyroid gland was verified in 4 (6,3 %) of 63 patients with space-occupying lesions. The ultrasonic research of thyroid gland in combination with aspiration puncture biopsy and cytological research are the highly informative methods of examination of patients with Graves' disease which allow to objectify the organ structural condition while the disease duration.