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Published on: January 26, 2019
Outbreak of parvovirus B19 infection among anesthesiology and surgical fellows
Reynaldo Lara-Medrano1, Michel Fernando Martínez-Reséndez1, Elvira Garza-González2
1Servicio de Infectología, Hospital Universitario Dr José Eleuterio González, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Mexico.
Abstract:
A human parvovirus B19 outbreak was detected in personnel assigned to a surgical area (anesthesiology fellows and an otorhinolaryngology fellow) in a university hospital. The attack rate between susceptible members was higher than previous reports. Diagnosis was determined by polymerase chain reaction for human parvovirus B19 in serum of 1 subject and immunoglobulin M/immunoglobulin G antibody titer in the remaining subjects. Medical personnel were put on leave of absence until resolution of symptoms and laboratory confirmation of health. No cases of infection were detected in hospitalized patients or other health care workers on follow-up.
Insights
A university hospital outbreak of human parvovirus B19 (HPVB19) infected surgical personnel at a high rate. Infected staff were isolated until symptom resolution and lab confirmation, with no patient or other staff infections detected.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Virology
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Human parvovirus B19 (HPVB19) is a common pathogen.
- Nosocomial outbreaks can occur in healthcare settings.
- Surgical personnel may be at risk for HPVB19 exposure.
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