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Shock therapies.

Erin Dean

    Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
    |February 4, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Mental health nurses in the UK used "conversion therapies" to try and change gay people

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry and Mental Health Nursing History
    • LGBTQ+ Health and Rights

    Background:

    • In the 1960s and early 1970s, the UK permitted controversial therapies targeting gay individuals.
    • These practices were often administered by mental health nurses within the healthcare system.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To document the historical prevalence and nature of conversion therapies in the UK.
    • To explore the perspectives of mental health nurses involved in these practices.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of historical records and accounts, as presented in a new book.
    • Examination of nursing practices and ethical considerations during the specified period.

    Main Results:

    • Conversion therapies aimed at changing sexual orientation were common in UK mental health settings.
    • Nurses held varied views, with some avoiding participation while others believed they were aiding patients.

    Conclusions:

    • The findings highlight a dark chapter in the history of mental health care and LGBTQ+ rights.
    • Understanding these past practices is crucial for contemporary ethical considerations in mental health.