The forest as a classroom: preparing for mental health practice
Marthe Lyngås Eklund1, Ireen Ruud1, Ellen Karine Grov2
1Institute of Nursing Science, University College of Southeast Norway, PB 7035, 3045 Drammen, Norway.
Nursing students gained knowledge on physical activity and mental health through outdoor learning. However, sensory stimulation in nature sometimes distracted from theoretical learning, highlighting the need for varied educational methods.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Mental Health Practice
- Environmental Health
Background:
- Physical activity positively impacts mental health treatment.
- Nursing education must emphasize the link between physical activity and mental well-being.
- Non-medical therapeutic strategies are crucial for mental health care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the outcomes of nursing students participating in "The Forest as a Classroom" program.
- To explore the use of nature-based activities as non-medical mental health interventions.
- To assess the impact on nursing students' understanding of physical activity and mental health.
Main Methods:
- An ad-hoc questionnaire with standardized and open-ended questions was used for evaluation.
- Descriptive statistics and content analysis were employed for data analysis.
- The study involved nursing students in collaborative problem-solving and theoretical discussions outdoors.
Main Results:
- Participants demonstrated increased knowledge regarding physical activity's role in mental health.
- Students found outdoor theoretical exercises challenging due to sensory stimulation diverting attention.
- The forest classroom provided a unique learning environment for mental health strategies.
Conclusions:
- Outdoor learning in nature supports nursing students in developing a repertoire of mental health treatment activities.
- The study underscores the value of diverse pedagogical approaches in nursing education.
- Integrating nature-based learning can enhance nursing students' preparedness for mental health care.
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