Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Parenting Styles01:27

Parenting Styles

870
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
870
Oppositional Defiant Disorder01:30

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

1.3K
A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
1.3K
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

680
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
680
Observational Learning01:12

Observational Learning

1.2K
Albert Bandura's observational learning, also known as imitation or modeling, occurs when a person observes and imitates another's behavior. It is a quicker process than operant conditioning. A well-known example is the Bobo doll study, where children who saw an adult acting aggressively towards the doll were more likely to act aggressively when left alone, compared to those who observed a nonaggressive adult. Many psychologists view observational learning as a form of latent learning...
1.2K
Aggression01:47

Aggression

30.6K
Humans engage in aggression when they seek to cause harm or pain to another person. Aggression takes two forms depending on one’s motives: hostile or instrumental. Hostile aggression is motivated by feelings of anger with intent to cause pain; a fight in a bar with a stranger is an example of hostile aggression. In contrast, instrumental aggression is motivated by achieving a goal and does not necessarily involve intent to cause pain (Berkowitz, 1993); a contract killer who murders for...
30.6K
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood03:34

Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood

50.1K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships. 
50.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Risk and protective factors for incidents of intimate partner violence among active-duty military personnel.

PloS one·2026
Same author

Cues and Clues: How Humor Targets Classify Joker Intent.

Psychological reports·2025
Same author

Construct validity of the Child Abuse Potential Inventory: A meta-analytic review.

Child abuse & neglect·2025
Same author

Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms Mediate the Relationship Between Childhood Exposure to Parental Partner Violence and Perpetration of Intimate Partner Violence in Adulthood.

Journal of interpersonal violence·2025
Same author

Remembrance of things past: temporal change in the affective signature of nostalgic events.

Cognition & emotion·2025
Same author

Concerns, Worries, and Fears During Pregnancy in Active-Duty United States Air Force Families.

The Journal of perinatal education·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 26, 2026

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs
08:59

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs

Published on: October 13, 2017

18.4K

Validating the Voodoo Doll Task as a Proxy for Aggressive Parenting Behavior.

Randy J McCarthy1, Julie L Crouch1, Ariel R Basham1

  • 1Northern Illinois University.

Psychology of Violence
|February 4, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Voodoo Doll Task (VDT) effectively measures parent-to-child aggression. This symbolic harm task correlates with various parental factors, suggesting its validity in assessing aggressive parenting behaviors.

Keywords:
Voodoo Doll Taskaggression paradigmaggressive parentingchild maltreatmentchild physical abuse

More Related Videos

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
06:51

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling

Published on: April 6, 2018

9.0K
Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Self-distancing in Young Children
07:01

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Self-distancing in Young Children

Published on: March 1, 2019

8.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 26, 2026

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs
08:59

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs

Published on: October 13, 2017

18.4K
The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
06:51

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling

Published on: April 6, 2018

9.0K
Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Self-distancing in Young Children
07:01

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Self-distancing in Young Children

Published on: March 1, 2019

8.6K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Family Studies

Background:

  • Assessing aggressive parenting behaviors is crucial for child welfare.
  • Existing methods may not fully capture the nuances of parental aggression.
  • The Voodoo Doll Task (VDT) offers a novel approach to measure symbolic aggression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the Voodoo Doll Task (VDT) as a valid proxy for aggressive parenting behaviors.
  • To examine correlates of VDT usage in a general population of parents.

Main Methods:

  • Six studies involving 1,081 parents assessed the VDT's validity.
  • Participants symbolically inflicted harm by inserting pins into a child doll.
  • Data collected included parental traits, attitudes, demographics, and VDT responses.

Main Results:

  • Parental trait aggression, hostility, corporal punishment attitudes, low self-control, depression, and child abuse risk were associated with increased pin usage.
  • Negative child behaviors increased pin usage compared to positive behaviors.
  • Fathers used more pins than mothers, and higher education correlated with less pin usage.

Conclusions:

  • The Voodoo Doll Task (VDT) demonstrates potential as a valid proxy for parent-to-child aggression.
  • VDT usage is linked to various individual and demographic factors.
  • The VDT appears to be a minimally objectionable measure for parents.