[Corneal damage in patients with thyroid eye disease]

Area of Science:

• Ophthalmology
• Endocrinology

Context:

• Thyroid-associated keratopathy is a complex ocular condition linked to thyroid dysfunction.
• Understanding its multifaceted nature is crucial for effective patient management.

Purpose:

• To conduct a comprehensive literature review on thyroid-associated keratopathy.
• To synthesize current knowledge on etiology, pathogenesis, risk factors, and treatment strategies.

Summary:

• The review consolidates information on the origins and mechanisms of thyroid-associated keratopathy.
• It details identified risk factors and evaluates existing therapeutic interventions.
• Both Russian and international research findings are integrated.

Impact:

• Provides a consolidated resource for clinicians and researchers in ophthalmology and endocrinology.
• Highlights gaps in current knowledge and suggests directions for future research.
• Aims to improve the diagnosis and management of thyroid-associated keratopathy.