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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 26, 2026

Exploring Infant Sensitivity to Visual Language using Eye Tracking and the Preferential Looking Paradigm

Exploring Infant Sensitivity to Visual Language using Eye Tracking and the Preferential Looking Paradigm

Published on: May 15, 2019

Learning to recognize younger faces at an older age.

Sven Obermeyer¹, Veit Kubik², Andreas Schaich³

¹Department of Psychology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany. obermeyer@psych.uni-frankfurt.de.

Aging Clinical and Experimental Research

|February 7, 2016

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Older adults show reduced ability to learn face recognition from horizontal cues, unlike younger adults. This suggests a decline in processing specific facial features with age.

Keywords:

Aging Development Face recognition Memory

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Neuroscience
Human Aging Research

Background:

Face recognition relies on processing horizontal facial cues in adults up to 30 years.
Older adults (60-75 years) show diminished recognition based on horizontal features.
Face recognition declines significantly after age 70, but horizontal cue processing in the oldest adults (75+) remains unstudied.

Purpose of the Study:

Investigate learning effects on face recognition using only horizontal facial cues in older adults.
Determine if adults aged 75 and older can learn to recognize faces based on horizontal cues alone.
Compare learning abilities across different age groups (20-30, 60-75, 75+ years).

Main Methods:

Familiarization with unfamiliar faces presented with either all cues or only horizontal cues (reduced information).
Three age groups (20-30, 60-75, 75+ years) participated.
Recognition tests were administered after familiarization.

Main Results:

All age groups improved face recognition when all facial cues were available.
Only younger adults showed improvement in face recognition when using solely horizontal cues.
Older adults did not demonstrate learning gains with horizontal-cue-only face recognition.

Conclusions:

The significance of horizontal spatial frequencies for face recognition diminishes before age 60.
Face recognition abilities based on all available cues can still improve in older age.
Learning to recognize faces from horizontal cues alone is specific to younger adults.