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Related Concept Videos

Aneurysm I: Introduction01:30

Aneurysm I: Introduction

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An aortic aneurysm is a localized outpouching or dilation at a weak point in the artery wall. It may involve different parts of the aorta, such as the abdominal aorta, aortic arch, or thoracic aorta.Etiological factorsSeveral disorders are associated with aortic aneurysms.Congenital causes, such as primary connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome, impact the integrity and strength of connective tissues, notably affecting the aorta. Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that specifically...
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Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

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Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
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Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

445
Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
445
Aortic Regurgitation II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:22

Aortic Regurgitation II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

842
Aortic valve regurgitation (AR) occurs when the aortic valve fails to close properly, allowing blood to flow backward from the aorta into the left ventricle. This backflow can result in two distinct clinical presentations: acute and chronic AR, each characterized by its own set of symptoms and physical findings.Acute Aortic RegurgitationAcute AR presents with a sudden onset of severe symptoms. Patients typically experience profound dyspnea (shortness of breath), chest pain, and signs of left...
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Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management01:25

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management

547
Aortic regurgitation (AR) is when the aortic valve does not close or seal properly, leading to backward blood circulation from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole. Common causes of AR include rheumatic heart disease, congenital valve defects, and aortic root dilation. Managing AR requires a multifaceted approach to alleviate symptoms, preserve left ventricular function, and address the underlying cause of the regurgitation. Patients with symptomatic AR or significant left...
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Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction01:15

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IntroductionAortic regurgitation is characterized by the backward flow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole and arises from the improper closure of the aortic valve. This condition results in left ventricular volume overload and can stem from both acute and chronic etiologies, each contributing uniquely to the disease's progression and symptomatology.Acute and Chronic CausesAcute aortic regurgitation often results from events that suddenly impair the integrity of the...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 26, 2026

Murine Echocardiography of Left Atrium, Aorta, and Pulmonary Artery
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Multiple left ventricular aneurysms in a young female.

Abhishek P Raval1, Anand Shukla1, Rajiv Garg1

  • 1U.N. Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre (UNMICRC), Ahmedabad, India.

Revista Portuguesa De Cardiologia : Orgao Oficial Da Sociedade Portuguesa De Cardiologia = Portuguese Journal of Cardiology : an Official Journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology
|February 8, 2016
PubMed
Summary

Multiple left ventricular aneurysms (LVAs) are rare in young women. This case highlights a conservative management approach for a 29-year-old female with multiple LVAs and a positive mid-term outcome.

Keywords:
AneurismaAneurysmAngiografia coronáriaCardiac catheterizationCardiac magnetic resonance imagingCateterismo cardíacoChest radiographCoronary angiogramEcografia ventricularRadiografia de tóraxRessonância magnética cardíacaVentriculogram

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Multiple left ventricular aneurysms (LVAs) are an uncommon cardiac condition.
  • Diagnosis is often challenging, particularly in younger demographics.

Observation:

  • A 29-year-old female presented with non-specific symptoms.
  • Multiple LVAs were identified and confirmed using various imaging techniques, including echocardiography and cardiac MRI.

Findings:

  • Extensive etiological work-up for ischemic, infectious, inflammatory, and autoimmune causes yielded negative results.
  • The patient had no symptoms of angina, heart failure, arrhythmias, or embolism.

Implications:

  • Conservative management was chosen due to the absence of severe symptoms and complications.
  • This approach demonstrated an excellent mid-term outcome, suggesting a potential therapeutic strategy for similar rare cases.