Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 26, 2026

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for the Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Thrombus: Conventional and Emerging Techniques
06:29

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for the Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Thrombus: Conventional and Emerging Techniques

Published on: June 11, 2019

11.3K

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance: Diagnostic utility and specific considerations in the pediatric population

Frances M Mitchell1, Sanjay K Prasad1, Gerald F Greil1

  • 1Frances M Mitchell, Sanjay K Prasad, Vassilios S Vassiliou, Claire E Raphael, CMR Unit, Royal Brompton Hospital, London SW3 6NP, United Kingdom.

World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
|February 11, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is a vital non-invasive tool for diagnosing and managing pediatric heart conditions. This review details technical differences, clinical applications, and future advancements in pediatric CMR.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Cardiovascular Disease

Background:

  • Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is increasingly recognized for its role in pediatric cardiovascular disease.
  • Understanding the unique aspects of pediatric imaging is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the technical and practical differences in CMR for children versus adults.
  • To highlight key considerations for pediatric cardiovascular imaging.
  • To discuss clinical applications and future developments in pediatric CMR.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and clinical case examples.
  • Focus on technical adaptations for pediatric patients.
  • Discussion of common pediatric cardiovascular conditions.

Main Results:

  • CMR offers unique advantages for non-invasive assessment of pediatric heart disease.
  • Specific technical adjustments are necessary for successful pediatric CMR examinations.
  • Case examples illustrate the broad clinical utility of pediatric CMR.

Conclusions:

  • Cardiovascular magnetic resonance is an essential, non-invasive imaging modality for pediatric cardiovascular disease.
  • Tailored technical approaches and careful consideration of patient-specific factors are critical for optimal pediatric CMR.
  • Future developments promise to further enhance the diagnostic capabilities of pediatric CMR.

Keywords:
CardiologyCardiovascular magnetic resonanceDiagnosisImagingPediatrics

More Related Videos

Quantification of Mouse Heart Left Ventricular Function, Myocardial Strain, and Hemodynamic Forces by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging11:13

Quantification of Mouse Heart Left Ventricular Function, Myocardial Strain, and Hemodynamic Forces by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: May 24, 2021

7.5K
Noninvasive Assessment of Cardiac Abnormalities in Experimental Autoimmune Myocarditis by Magnetic Resonance Microscopy Imaging in the Mouse12:24

Noninvasive Assessment of Cardiac Abnormalities in Experimental Autoimmune Myocarditis by Magnetic Resonance Microscopy Imaging in the Mouse

Published on: June 20, 2014

10.5K

Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI01:21

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, or CMRI, is a non-invasive diagnostic test that employs a magnetic field and radiofrequency waves to create precise images of the heart and arteries. It provides comprehensive information about cardiac anatomy, function, perfusion, and tissue characterization without ionizing radiation.IndicationsCMRI diagnoses various heart conditions, including tissue damage from heart attacks, ischemic heart disease, myocarditis, aortic issues (tears, aneurysms,...
515
Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
10.3K
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
536
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray

The most common cardiovascular diagnostic test is an X-ray. It produces images of the heart, blood vessels, and adjacent structures.
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
630
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography

Echocardiography plays a role in assessing cardiac health and detecting heart conditions, with various types providing critical insights for diagnosis and treatment.
Types of Echocardiography
Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
TTE is the most common type of echocardiogram which involves placing a transducer on the patient's chest, emitting sound waves to create heart images. TTE is invaluable for evaluating the heart's size, structure, and motion, making it particularly useful for...
834
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan01:30

Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan

Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
841