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Flash NanoPrecipitation for the Encapsulation of Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Compounds in Polymeric Nanoparticles
Published on: January 7, 2019
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Hydrophilic Domains Enhance Nanobubble Stability
Takashi Nishiyama1,2, Koji Takahashi3,4, Tatsuya Ikuta1,2
1Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Summary
Hydrophilic domains significantly enhance nanobubble stability on hydrophobic surfaces. This research reveals how surface properties influence nanoscale gas states, with bubbles persisting for days when hydrophilic domains are present.
Area of Science:
- Surface Science
- Nanotechnology
- Materials Science
Background:
- Nanobubbles, nanoscale gas states at solid/liquid interfaces, are crucial in various applications.
- Their stability and generation mechanisms on different surfaces require further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effect of hydrophilic domains on nanobubble generation and stability.
- To compare nanobubble behavior on hydrophobic surfaces with and without hydrophilic features.
Main Methods:
- Utilized peak force quantitative nanomechanics to study nanobubbles.
- Investigated nanobubble formation on Teflon amorphous fluoroplastic thin films.
Main Results:
- On purely hydrophobic surfaces, nanobubbles were few and rapidly diminished.
- Hydrophilic domains significantly promoted nanobubble generation and prolonged their stability.
- Nanobubbles persisted on surfaces with hydrophilic domains for up to three days.
Conclusions:
- Surface chemistry, specifically the presence of hydrophilic domains, is critical for nanobubble stability.
- Tailoring surface properties can control the longevity of nanobubbles for potential applications.
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