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HISTOPLASMOSIS MYOSITIS: A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW

S Nimitvilai, W Thammaprasert, S Vinyuvat

    The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health
    |February 13, 2016
    PubMed

    Insights

    Disseminated histoplasmosis, an AIDS-defining illness, can cause myositis in patients with advanced HIV infection. This case highlights a rare presentation of Histoplasma capsulatum-induced myositis in an immunocompromised individual.

    Area of Science:

    • Infectious Diseases
    • Immunology
    • Myology

    Background:

    • Disseminated histoplasmosis is a significant opportunistic infection in individuals with advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, often defining Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS).
    • Myositis, or inflammation of the muscles, is an uncommon manifestation of disseminated histoplasmosis, particularly in the context of HIV/AIDS.
    • The clinical presentation and management of rare opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients remain critical areas of study.

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