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Scaling collapse at the jamming transition.

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This study numerically investigates a simple jamming model, finding critical exponents matching sphere jamming. Results support the model

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Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Statistical Mechanics
  • Computational Physics

Background:

  • The jamming transition in disordered systems is a critical phenomenon.
  • It is characterized by properties like power-law distributions of marginal contacts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To numerically investigate a simple jamming model with finite-range interactions.
  • To test the conjecture that this model belongs to the same universality class as sphere jamming.
  • To extract precise critical exponents and analyze finite-size scaling effects.

Main Methods:

  • Numerical simulations of a recently proposed simple jamming model.
  • Extraction of critical exponents (θ and γ).
  • Analysis of finite-size scaling effects in subcritical regimes.

Main Results:

  • Numerical estimates for critical exponents θ=0.451±0.006 and γ=0.404±0.004 were obtained.
  • These exponents align with those observed in sphere packing systems.
  • Finite-size scaling analysis revealed subcritical cutoff regimes and protocol-dependent curves.

Conclusions:

  • The findings support the conjectured universality class link between the studied model and sphere jamming.
  • More precise critical exponent measurements were provided compared to previous studies.
  • New insights into the finite-size scaling behavior of continuous constraint satisfaction transitions were gained.