Treatment of Moderate to Severe Pediatric Psoriasis: A Retrospective Case Series

Daniel M Klufas1, Jenna M Wald1, Bruce E Strober1,2

  • 1Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut.

Pediatric Dermatology
|February 13, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Systemic therapies, including biologics, are generally well-tolerated and effective for treating moderate to severe pediatric psoriasis. This study offers initial guidance on their use in children, despite limitations in sample size.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Dermatology
  • Immunology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Pediatric psoriasis affects 0.5-2.0% of children, with limited data on systemic treatment safety and efficacy.
  • Current research lacks comprehensive information on managing moderate to severe cases in pediatric populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the treatment response and safety of systemic therapies for moderate to severe pediatric psoriasis.
  • To assess adverse event occurrence and disease control in children receiving systemic treatments.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective case series analyzed 51 children with moderate to severe psoriasis.
  • Treatments included systemic therapies, with outcomes assessed via adverse event reporting and a 5-point Physician Global Assessment scale.

Main Results:

  • Eighty treatment data points were collected from 51 patients; 29 treatments reported adverse events, mostly minor.
  • Fatigue was the most common side effect (7.5%). Biologic and immunomodulating therapies showed positive disease response and were well-tolerated.
  • Data limitations due to small sample size prevent comprehensive safety profiling or efficacy comparisons.

Conclusions:

  • Despite study limitations, findings support the use of systemic therapies for pediatric psoriasis.
  • The study provides preliminary guidance for managing moderate to severe pediatric psoriasis where data is scarce.
Abstract

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