Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 25, 2026
09:16
Use of a Wireless Video-EEG System to Monitor Epileptiform Discharges Following Lateral Fluid-Percussion Induced Traumatic Brain Injury
Published on: June 21, 2019
26.5K
[Neurological diseases after lightning strike : Lightning strikes twice]
K M Gruhn1, Frauke Knossalla2, Peter Schwenkreis3
1Neurologische Universitäts- und Poliklinik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, BG-Universitätsklinikum Bergmannsheil, Bürkle-de-la-Camp-Platz 1, 44789, Bochum, Deutschland. kai.gruhn@bergmannsheil.de.
Der Nervenarzt
|February 14, 2016
Summary
Lightning strikes can cause severe neurological complications in 85% of patients. Prompt interdisciplinary treatment is crucial for managing these lightning-related injuries.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Environmental Medicine
- Trauma Care
Background:
- Lightning strikes are infrequent but pose significant health risks.
- Neurological complications are common following lightning exposure.
- Understanding energy transfer mechanisms is key to assessing injury patterns.
Observation:
- This report reviews energy transfer modes in lightning incidents.
- It details various neurological conditions resulting from lightning strikes.
- Two illustrative case studies are presented.
Findings:
- 85% of patients experience lightning-related neurological deficits.
- The spectrum of neurological complications is broad.
- Interdisciplinary care is vital for effective patient management.
Implications:
- Highlights the need for specialized neurological care protocols for lightning survivors.
- Emphasizes the importance of prompt and coordinated medical intervention.
- Informs public health awareness regarding lightning safety and potential sequelae.
Keywords:
Cherington categoriesEnergy transferInterdisciplinary health teamLightning injuriesLightning strokeMore Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:28Disorders of the Nervous Tissue
3.0K
Nervous tissue is a vital component of the human body's communication system, enabling us to perceive and respond to stimuli. However, like all other tissues, it is vulnerable to disorders and diseases that can significantly impact our neurological functioning.
Homeostatic Imbalances:
Alzheimer's disease manifests as a gradual decline in memory and cognitive abilities, attributed to the buildup of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain.
Parkinson's disease arises from the...
Homeostatic Imbalances:
Alzheimer's disease manifests as a gradual decline in memory and cognitive abilities, attributed to the buildup of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain.
Parkinson's disease arises from the...
3.0K
01:25Arboviral Encephalitis
19
Arboviral encephalitis refers to brain inflammation caused by arthropod-borne viruses, particularly those transmitted through mosquito vectors. Among these, West Nile virus (WNV), a member of the Flaviviridae family, is a significant public health concern. WNV is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus. Human infection typically begins when an infected mosquito introduces the virus into the dermis during feeding. The primary transmission cycle involves birds as amplifying hosts...
19
01:15Neurogenesis and Regeneration of Nervous Tissue
2.0K
In the CNS, neurogenesis, the birth of new neurons from stem cells, is limited to the hippocampus in adults. In other regions of the brain and spinal cord, neurogenesis is almost non-existent due to inhibitory influences from neuroglia, especially oligodendrocytes, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues. The myelin produced by oligodendrocytes in the CNS inhibits neuronal regeneration. Furthermore, astrocytes proliferate rapidly after neuronal damage, forming scar tissue that physically...
2.0K
01:37Neural Regulation
44.7K
Digestion begins with a cephalic phase that prepares the digestive system to receive food. When our brain processes visual or olfactory information about food, it triggers impulses in the cranial nerves innervating the salivary glands and stomach to prepare for food.
44.7K
01:15Parkinson's Disease: Overview
2.4K
Neurodegenerative disorders are progressive diseases that cause irreversible damage and loss to neurons in specific brain areas. Examples of these disorders include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). These disorders share characteristics such as proteinopathies, selective neuronal vulnerability, and a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. The primary therapeutic goal for these conditions is...
2.4K
01:35Long-term Potentiation
59.4K
Long-term potentiation, or LTP, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTP is the process of synaptic strengthening that occurs over time between pre- and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic strengthening of LTP works in opposition to the synaptic weakening of long-term depression (LTD) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
59.4K