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Where do College Drinkers Draw the Line? A Qualitative Study.
Danielle L Terry1, Lorra Garey1, Kate B Carey1
1Center for Health and Behavior, Syracuse University.
Summary
College students view excessive alcohol consumption as unacceptable when it leads to a loss of control. Gender differences emerged, with females more critical of poor sexual control in friends and themselves.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Psychology
- Sociology
Background:
- Alcohol use among college students is a significant public health concern.
- Understanding student perceptions of unacceptable drinking behaviors is crucial for intervention.
- Previous research has not fully explored the nuances of when drinking 'crosses the line' from the student perspective.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore college students' opinions on when alcohol consumption becomes unacceptable.
- To examine unappealing aspects of excessive drinking in relation to dating partners, friends, and self.
- To determine if these perceptions differ by gender.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study employing semi-structured interviews.
- Seventy-eight interviews conducted with college students who violated campus alcohol policies.
- Open-ended questions focused on reactions to others' excessive drinking.
Main Results:
- Both male and female students found loss of control (physical, verbal, sexual) unappealing.
- Females more frequently reported negative perceptions of same-sex friends and self exhibiting poor sexual control.
- Lack of control emerged as a key theme defining unacceptable drinking behavior.
Conclusions:
- Loss of control is a primary indicator of unacceptable alcohol use among college students.
- Gender influences perceptions of specific unappealing drinking behaviors, particularly concerning sexual control.
- Findings can inform the development of targeted interventions and measures of negative drinking expectancies.
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