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Sherborn's influence on Systema Dipterorum.

F Christian Thompson1, Thomas Pape2

  • 1Department of Entomology, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560, USA.

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|February 16, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Systema Dipterorum offers a unified classification for over 160,000 known fly species, crucial for managing coexistence with these insects. This authoritative catalog ensures accurate naming and knowledge access for the Diptera order.

Keywords:
Fliesbiodiversity informatics infrastructureidentificationnomenclatorquality assurance standardtaxonomic catalog

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Area of Science:

  • Entomology
  • Biodiversity Science
  • Taxonomy

Background:

  • Flies constitute over 10% of Earth's biota, impacting human well-being.
  • Effective management of human-fly coexistence relies on accessible knowledge.
  • Accurate scientific nomenclature is fundamental for biological information retrieval.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a single, authoritative classification system for all known fly species (Order Diptera).
  • To provide a comprehensive catalog of fly names and their taxonomic relationships.
  • To facilitate global access to standardized fly classification data.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a consensus-based classification by numerous contributors.
  • Compilation and verification of existing fly species names and synonyms.
  • Integration of the classification with global biodiversity information solutions.

Main Results:

  • The Systema Dipterorum database includes 160,000 described recent species across 160 families and 12,000 genera.
  • Over a quarter-million names, including synonyms, are cataloged.
  • Historical name indexing by Sherborn demonstrated a low error rate (approx. 1%).

Conclusions:

  • Systema Dipterorum provides an essential, authoritative resource for fly taxonomy and systematics.
  • Standardized classification improves data accessibility and supports research on fly biodiversity and ecology.
  • Accurate nomenclature is vital for understanding and managing the ecological roles of flies.