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Updated: Mar 25, 2026
Treatment of Facial Deformities using 3D Planning and Printing of Patient-Specific Implants
Published on: May 23, 2020
CAD/CAM splint based on soft tissue 3D simulation for treatment of facial asymmetry
Kazuhiro Tominaga1, Manabu Habu1, Hiroki Tsurushima2
1Department of Science of Physical Functions, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Background:
Most cases of facial asymmetry involve yaw deformity, and determination of the yaw correction level is very difficult.
Methods:
We use three-dimensional soft tissue simulation to determine the yaw correction level. This three-dimensional simulation is based on the addition of cephalometric prediction to gradual yaw correction. Optimal yaw correction is determined visually, and an intermediate splint is fabricated with computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing. Application of positioning devices and the performance of horseshoe osteotomy are advisable.
Results:
With this procedure, accurate repositioning of jaws was confirmed and patients obtained fairly good facial contour.
Conclusions:
This procedure is a promising method for a widespread, predictable treatment of facial asymmetry.
