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Pre-existing diabetes in pregnancy

Suja Padmanabhan1, Monica Zen, Vincent Lee

  • 1Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia - suja_padman@yahoo.com.au.

Minerva Endocrinologica
|February 16, 2016
PubMed

The incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes amongst women of reproductive age is increasing worldwide. Despite recent advances in treatment options for diabetes outside of pregnancy, women still have a significantly increased risk of adverse obstetric outcomes including perinatal death and congenital malformation, compared to the non-diabetic population. An understanding of the physiological changes during pregnancy, management, early detection and prevention of complications and pre-pregnancy care, specific to women with pre-existing diabetes, is important in improving health outcomes in this growing group of women. This review particularly focuses on areas where there have been recent developments or controversy.

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