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Updated: Mar 25, 2026

From Molecules to Materials: Engineering New Ionic Liquid Crystals Through Halogen Bonding
Published on: March 24, 2018
Halide-Free Synthesis of Hydrochalcogenide Ionic Liquids of the Type [Cation][HE] (E=S, Se, Te)
Lars H Finger1, Jörg Sundermeyer2
1Fachbereich Chemie and Materials Science Center, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 4, 35032, Marburg, Germany.
Abstract:
We present the synthesis and thorough characterization of ionic liquids and organic salts based on hydrochalcogenide HE(-) (E=S, Se, Te) anions. Our approach is based on halide-, metal-, and water-free decarboxylation of methylcarbonate precursors under acidic conditions, resulting from the easily dissociating reagents H2 E. The compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, thermal and single-crystal XRD analyses. The hydrosulfide salts were investigated with respect to their ability to dissolve elemental sulfur in varying stoichiometry. Thus-prepared polysulfide ILs were also analyzed by UV/Vis spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry.
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