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Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Obtaining Cancer Stem Cell Spheres from Gynecological and Breast Cancer Tumors
Published on: March 1, 2020
Endometrial stem cells: clinical application and pathological roles
Yanping Xu1, Huiting Zhu1, Dongni Zhao1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Reproductive Medical Center, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University Shenyang 110004, Liaoning, China.
Abstract:
Adult stem cells occur in human endometrium. Menstrual-blood derived stem cells (MenSCs) are mesenchymal stem cells that can be obtained in a non-invasive manner. Due to their rapid proliferation rate, low immunogenicity, and low tumorigenicity, MenSCs are used extensively in tissue engineering. They can be induced into multiple cell lineages under certain conditions. MenSCs contribute to tissue repair via several different mechanisms, highlighting their great promise in clinical applications. Endometrial stem cells may also be used to shed light on the pathogenesis of endometriosis and endometrial carcinoma. This review will cover recent progress in this field.
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