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Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Millifluidics for Chemical Synthesis and Time-resolved Mechanistic Studies
Published on: November 27, 2013
Space and time-resolved probing of heterogeneous catalysis reactions using lab-on-a-chip
Chelliah V Navin1, Katla Sai Krishna2, Chandra S Theegala3
1Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices (CAMD), Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70806, USA. challa@fas.harvard.edu and Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Louisiana State University and LSU AgCenter, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA and Engineering Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA and Center for Atomic-Level Catalyst Design, #324, Cain Department of Chemical Engineering, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.
Abstract:
Probing catalytic reactions on a catalyst surface in real time is a major challenge. Herein, we demonstrate the utility of a continuous flow millifluidic chip reactor coated with a nanostructured gold catalyst as an effective platform for in situ investigation of the kinetics of catalytic reactions by taking 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) conversion as a model reaction. The idea conceptualized in this paper can not only dramatically change the ability to probe the time-resolved kinetics of heterogeneous catalysis reactions but also used for investigating other chemical and biological catalytic processes, thereby making this a broad platform for probing reactions as they occur within continuous flow reactors.
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