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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Microvascular Decompression: Salient Surgical Principles and Technical Nuances
Published on: July 5, 2011
Surgical treatment of posterior nutcracker syndrome presented with hyperaldosteronism
Serkan Burc Deser1, Kadir Onem2, Mustafa Kemal Demirag3
1Faculty of Medicine, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, 19 Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey sbd983@yahoo.com.
Abstract:
Posterior nutcracker syndrome is caused by the compression of left renal vein between the abdominal aorta and the vertebral body. Most seen symptoms are haematuria, left flank pain, abdominal pain and varicocele. The nutcracker syndrome may lead to left renal vein thrombosis due to blood congestion within compression of the vessel. Both endovascular and open surgical interventions can relieve symptoms; however, traditional surgical repair is still considered as the gold standard. Here, we present the surgical treatment of a 36-year old female with complaints of hypertension, hyperaldosteronism and diagnosed with posterior nutcracker syndrome.

