Multiple Enchondromatosis: Olliers Disease- A Case Report

Area of Science:

• Orthopedics
• Genetics
• Pediatrics

Background:

• Olliers disease is a rare skeletal disorder characterized by multiple enchondromas.
• It typically exhibits unilateral predominance and manifests in early childhood.
• Diagnosis relies on clinical presentation and radiological findings.

Observation:

• This report focuses on a 12-year-old female with a two-year history of symptoms.
• The patient presented with difficulty walking, leg pain, and painless swellings in her hands and legs.
• These symptoms are consistent with the widespread enchondromas characteristic of Olliers disease.

Findings:

• The case highlights the clinical manifestations of Olliers disease in an adolescent.
• It underscores the importance of recognizing symptoms for timely diagnosis.
• The presentation emphasizes the potential for significant impact on mobility and quality of life.

Implications:

• Early diagnosis and monitoring are crucial for managing Olliers disease.
• Understanding the risks, including malignant transformation into chondrosarcoma, is vital.
• Further research is needed due to the rarity of Olliers disease and limited literature.