Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Author Spotlight: Integrating Eastern and Western Medicine for Treatment of Granulomatous Mastitis
Published on: May 3, 2024
Herpes Mastitis: Diagnosis and Management
Arnaud Toussaint1,2, Colin Simonson1, Christian Valla2
1Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Medical Genetics, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Herpetic lesions most frequently occur on oral and genital areas. However, herpes simplex virus (HSV) can be a rare cause of breast infection. In few published articles, the route of transmission is predominantly from infant to mother. We report two cases about simultaneous mammary and extramammary (oral and genital) herpetic infection in nonlactating women. In both cases, HSV breast lesions were acquired by sexual contacts with partners who were asymptomatic HSV carriers. Through a review of literature, we highlight clinical signs for an early diagnosis. We also emphasize the advantage of the valacyclovir for treating this uncommon pathology.
Herpetic lesions most frequently occur on oral and genital areas. However, herpes simplex virus (HSV) can be a rare cause of breast infection. In few published articles, the route of transmission is predominantly from infant to mother. We report two cases about simultaneous mammary and extramammary (oral and genital) herpetic infection in nonlactating women. In both cases, HSV breast lesions were acquired by sexual contacts with partners who were asymptomatic HSV carriers. Through a review of literature, we highlight clinical signs for an early diagnosis. We also emphasize the advantage of the valacyclovir for treating this uncommon pathology.
Related Concept Videos
Tonsillitis II: Management
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management
Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management
Myocarditis III: Medical Management
Pneumonia IV: Management
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:

