Methionine synthase A2756G transition might be a risk factor for male infertility: Evidences from seven case-control

Mohammad Karimian1, Abasalt Hosseinzadeh Colagar2

  • 1Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.

Insights

The methionine synthase (MTR) A2756G gene variant is linked to male infertility. This genetic factor may serve as a biomarker for diagnosing idiopathic male infertility.

Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Reproductive Medicine

Background:

  • Methionine synthase (MTR) is vital for DNA synthesis and methylation.
  • Genetic variations in MTR may influence male reproductive health.
  • Idiopathic male infertility affects a significant portion of the population.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between the MTR-A2756G polymorphism and idiopathic male infertility.
  • To evaluate the impact of the A2756G substitution on MTR protein structure and function.

Main Methods:

  • Genotyping of the MTR-A2756G polymorphism using PCR-RFLP in infertile men and healthy controls.
  • Conducting a meta-analysis combining current data with previous studies.
  • Utilizing bioinformatics tools to assess the structural effects of the A2756G substitution on MTR protein.

Main Results:

  • The AG-genotype, GG-genotype, and G-allele of MTR were significantly associated with male infertility in the study cohort.
  • Meta-analysis confirmed a significant association between the MTR A2756G transition and male infertility.
  • Bioinformatics analysis indicated that the A2756G substitution significantly impacts MTR protein function.

Conclusions:

  • The MTR A2756G polymorphism is a potential genetic risk factor for idiopathic male infertility.
  • This genetic variation may serve as a predictive biomarker for male infertility.
  • Further research is warranted to elucidate the precise mechanisms linking MTR A2756G to infertility.

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