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Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Shaping the Amplitude and Phase of Laser Beams by Using a Phase-only Spatial Light Modulator
Published on: January 28, 2019
Imaging-based amplitude laser beam shaping for material processing by 2D reflectivity tuning of a spatial light
Abstract:
We have demonstrated an imaging-based amplitude laser-beam-shaping technique for material processing by 2D reflectivity tuning of a spatial light modulator. Intensity masks with 256 gray levels were designed to shape the input laser beam in the outline profile and inside intensity distribution. Squared and circular flattop beam shapes were obtained at the diffractive near-field and then reconstructed at an image plane of an f-theta lens (f∼100 mm). The observed intensity distribution inside the beam-shaping geometry was much more even than using binary masks. The ablation footprint well matches the desired beam shape.

