Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Development of Immunocompetence01:22

Development of Immunocompetence

1.1K
The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
1.1K
Development of Human Microbiota01:30

Development of Human Microbiota

14
The human microbiota begins developing at birth and undergoes continual change as we age. Infancy marks a critical period of microbial sensitivity, offering a “window of opportunity” during which beneficial microbes help mature the immune system. By age three, children typically develop a more stable and diverse microbial community. Newborns acquire microbes from their immediate environment; vaginal delivery favors maternal vaginal microbes, while cesarean births favor microbes from...
14
Development of the Oral Microbiota01:28

Development of the Oral Microbiota

14
The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...
14
Socioemotional Development during Infancy01:30

Socioemotional Development during Infancy

1.1K
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
1.1K
Drug Dosing: Infants and Children01:29

Drug Dosing: Infants and Children

726
Pediatric patient dosages diverge from adults due to disparities in body surface area, total body water, and extracellular fluid per kilogram of body weight. The dosing regimen considers the variations in pharmacokinetics and pharmacology across distinct age groups, encompassing preterm newborns, infants, young children, older children, and adolescents. Calculation of pediatric patient doses is predicated on determining body surface area, which exhibits a superior correlation with the child's...
726
Teratogenicity01:07

Teratogenicity

4.5K
The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
4.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Safety of zinc l-carnosine as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283 and bioavailability of zinc from this source in the context of Directive 2002/46/EC.

EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority·2026
Same author

Safety of cannabidiol isolate from <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.

EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority·2026
Same author

Safety of nonapeptide-pentapeptide mixture as a novel food pursuant to regulation (EU) 2015/2283.

EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority·2026
Same author

Safety of L-alpha-glycerylphosphorylcholine (L-alpha-GPC) from soya phospholipids (lecithin) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.

EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority·2026
Same author

Safety of oil from <i>Schizochytrium</i> sp. A2 for use in infant and follow-on formula as a novel food pursuant to regulation (EU) 2015/2283.

EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority·2026
Same author

Safety of beta-nicotinamide mononucleotide (β-NMN) pursuant the regulation (EU) 2015/2283 and the bioavailability of nicotinamide from this source in the context of Directive 2002/46/EC.

EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority·2026
Same journal

Prelims.

World review of nutrition and dietetics·2026
Same journal

Preface.

World review of nutrition and dietetics·2026
Same journal

Stunting in Developing Countries.

World review of nutrition and dietetics·2026
Same journal

Nutrition and Growth in Preterm and Term Infants.

World review of nutrition and dietetics·2026
Same journal

Pregnancy: The Impact of Maternal Nutrition on Intrauterine Fetal Growth.

World review of nutrition and dietetics·2026
Same journal

Early Nutrition and Its Effect on Growth, Body Composition, and Later Obesity.

World review of nutrition and dietetics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Transcutaneous Microcirculatory Imaging in Preterm Neonates
06:27

Transcutaneous Microcirculatory Imaging in Preterm Neonates

Published on: December 31, 2015

8.6K

Term and Preterm Infants

Johannes B van Goudoever, Dominique Turck

    World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics
    |February 25, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    No abstract available in PubMed .

    More Related Videos

    Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol
    19:32

    Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol

    Published on: February 18, 2012

    29.2K
    Application of an Amplitude-integrated EEG Monitor Cerebral Function Monitor to Neonates
    05:58

    Application of an Amplitude-integrated EEG Monitor Cerebral Function Monitor to Neonates

    Published on: September 6, 2017

    41.0K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Mar 25, 2026

    Transcutaneous Microcirculatory Imaging in Preterm Neonates
    06:27

    Transcutaneous Microcirculatory Imaging in Preterm Neonates

    Published on: December 31, 2015

    8.6K
    Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol
    19:32

    Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol

    Published on: February 18, 2012

    29.2K
    Application of an Amplitude-integrated EEG Monitor Cerebral Function Monitor to Neonates
    05:58

    Application of an Amplitude-integrated EEG Monitor Cerebral Function Monitor to Neonates

    Published on: September 6, 2017

    41.0K