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Related Concept Videos

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature01:13

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature

2.0K
Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...
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Temperature Measurement Sites01:14

Temperature Measurement Sites

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A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin surface, such as the forehead, abdomen, and axilla. True core body temperature is assessed in the rectum, tympanic membrane, pulmonary artery, esophagus, and urinary bladder.
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
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Calorimetry01:19

Calorimetry

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When objects at different temperatures are placed in contact with each other but isolated from everything else, they attain thermal equilibrium. A container that prevents heat transfer in or out is called a calorimeter, and the use of a calorimeter to make measurements is called calorimetry. Generally, these measurements involve heat or specific heat capacity. The term "calorimetry problem" is used for any problem where the specified objects are thermally isolated from their...
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Thermosensation01:43

Thermosensation

35.0K
Peripheral thermosensation is the perception of external temperature. A change in temperature (on the surface of the skin and other tissues) is detected by a family of temperature-sensitive ion channels called Transient Receptor Potential, or TRP, receptors. These receptors are located on free nerve endings. Those detecting cold temperatures are closer to the surface of the skin than the nerve endings detecting warmth. These thermoTRP channels, while temperature selective, have relatively...
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Asymmetric Thermoelectrochemical Cell for Harvesting Low-grade Heat under Isothermal Operation
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A Simple and Portable Setup for Thermopower Measurements.

Rafiq Mulla1, M K Rabinal1

  • 1Department of Physics, Karnatak University , Dharwad, Karnataka State 580003, India.

ACS Combinatorial Science
|February 25, 2016
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed a simple, low-cost method for quickly measuring the Seebeck coefficient, crucial for evaluating thermoelectric materials. This technique aids in the development of efficient thermoelectric energy conversion devices.

Keywords:
Seebeck coefficientfilms and soft surfaceslow costportablethermoelectric setup

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Energy Conversion
  • Solid State Physics

Background:

  • Thermoelectric energy conversion offers environmentally friendly power generation.
  • Efficient thermoelectric materials are key to advancing this technology.
  • Accurate and rapid material characterization is essential for innovation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a simple, rapid, and cost-effective method for measuring the Seebeck coefficient.
  • To facilitate the development of new thermoelectric materials.
  • To provide a versatile characterization tool for various material forms.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a setup with hot and cold probes, each equipped with microheaters.
  • Employed a spring-loaded sample mounting for easy handling.
  • Tested the method on diverse materials including pellets, films, and soft surfaces.

Main Results:

  • Successfully measured the Seebeck coefficient for known thermoelectric materials like alumel, bismuth, and silicon.
  • Achieved values consistent with previously reported data.
  • Demonstrated the setup's suitability for a wide range of sample types.

Conclusions:

  • The developed method is compact, simple, fast, and low-cost.
  • This technique is reliable for laboratory characterization of thermoelectric materials.
  • It supports the advancement of thermoelectric energy conversion technology.