Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 25, 2026
04:19
Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device
Published on: November 8, 2024
1.6K
Contiguous multiple cervicothoracic spinous process fractures in an adult: A case report
Gaurav Kumar Upadhyaya1, Ajay Shukla1, Vijay Kumar Jain1
1Department of Orthopedics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi 110001, India.
Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma
|February 25, 2016
Summary
Multiple spinous process fractures are rare. This case study details a 45-year-old male with C7-D6 spinous process fractures after an accident, successfully treated with rest and immobilization, showing no neurological issues at one year.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Traumatology
- Spinal Surgery
Background:
- Fractures of isolated spinous processes are uncommon injuries.
- Multiple-level spinous process fractures are exceptionally rare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of multiple-level spinous process fractures.
- To describe the diagnostic and management approach for this type of injury.
Main Methods:
- A 45-year-old male patient presented with cervical pain and swelling post-road traffic accident.
- Diagnostic imaging included computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Management involved conservative treatment: rest, analgesics, and immobilization.
Main Results:
- CT and MRI confirmed spinous process fractures from the C7 to D6 vertebrae.
- The patient experienced a favorable outcome with no neurological deficits at the 1-year follow-up.
- Conservative management was effective in this case.
Conclusions:
- Multiple spinous process fractures, though rare, can be managed conservatively.
- Prompt diagnosis via advanced imaging is crucial.
- Conservative treatment can lead to good outcomes without neurological compromise.
Related Concept Videos
01:16Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature
11.5K
The vertebral column or spine is a flexible column that supports the head, neck, and body and allows for their movements. It also protects the spinal cord.
Regions of the Vertebral Column
In an adult, the spine is subdivided into five regions: the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar, the sacral, and the coccygeal region. The spine initially develops as a series of 33 vertebrae; after 20 years of age, the nine bones in the sacral region, five sacral, and four coccygeal bones fuse to form...
Regions of the Vertebral Column
In an adult, the spine is subdivided into five regions: the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar, the sacral, and the coccygeal region. The spine initially develops as a series of 33 vertebrae; after 20 years of age, the nine bones in the sacral region, five sacral, and four coccygeal bones fuse to form...
11.5K
01:30General Structure of a Vertebra
8.1K
A typical vertebra, with the exception of the sacrum and coccyx, consists of a body, a vertebral arch, and seven different projections termed processes. The anterior portion of the vertebrae, the body, supports about half the body’s weight. The vertebral bodies progressively increase in size and thickness from the cervical region to the lumbar region of the vertebral column. The intervertebral discs present between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae firmly unites them, forming a continuous...
8.1K
01:09Overview of the Axial Skeleton
13.4K
The skeleton is subdivided into two major divisions—the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton forms the vertical, central axis of the body. It includes all of the bones of the head, neck, chest, and back. It protects the brain, spinal cord, heart, and lungs. It also serves as the attachment site for muscles that move the head, neck, and back and for muscles that act across the shoulder and hip joints to move their corresponding limbs.
The axial skeleton of the...
The axial skeleton of the...
13.4K
01:24Flail Chest-I
1000
Overview of Flail Chest
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
1000
01:16Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy
6.0K
The cross-sectional anatomy of the spinal cord offers a detailed view of its complex structure and function within the central nervous system. At the core of the spinal cord lies the gray matter, characterized by its butterfly or "H"-shaped appearance in cross-section. This central region is enveloped by white matter, with the overall structure divided into symmetrical halves by the dorsal median sulcus and the ventral median fissure.
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
6.0K
01:12General Case of Eccentric Axial Loading
598
Unsymmetrical bending occurs when the bending moment applied to a structural member does not align with its principal axis. This misalignment leads to complex stress distributions and deflection patterns that differ from symmetrical bending, which are essential for designing structures to withstand different loading conditions.
Consider a member subjected to equal and opposite forces that are applied along a line that does not coincide with the member's neutral axis. In unsymmetrical...
Consider a member subjected to equal and opposite forces that are applied along a line that does not coincide with the member's neutral axis. In unsymmetrical...
598