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Zika Virus Infectious Cell Culture System and the In Vitro Prophylactic Effect of Interferons
Published on: August 23, 2016
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Zika virus: An international emergency?
1Center for Advanced Studies, Molecular Pathogenesis, Avenida IPN 2508, Mexico City (D.F.) 01030, Mexico.
Journal of Public Health Policy
|February 26, 2016
Summary
The World Health Organization declared Zika virus an international health emergency in 2016. This viewpoint examines the reasons behind this declaration and the surrounding controversies.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
- Epidemiology
Background:
- The Zika virus outbreak emerged as a significant global health concern.
- The World Health Organization (WHO) plays a crucial role in coordinating international responses to health crises.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the basis for the WHO's 2016 declaration of Zika virus as a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC).
- To explore the controversies and debates surrounding the Zika virus declaration.
Main Methods:
- This is a viewpoint discussion, relying on analysis of the WHO's decision-making process.
- Review of public health declarations and associated scientific and media discourse.
Main Results:
- The declaration was based on the potential for widespread transmission and severe health outcomes, including microcephaly.
- Significant debate existed regarding the timeliness and justification of the PHEIC declaration.
Conclusions:
- The Zika virus declaration highlights the complexities of global health governance and emergency response.
- Understanding the factors influencing such declarations is vital for future public health preparedness.
