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Setting Limits on Supersymmetry Using Simplified Models
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New Representations of the Perturbative S Matrix.

Christian Baadsgaard1,2, N E J Bjerrum-Bohr2, Jacob L Bourjaily2

  • 1Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA.

Physical Review Letters
|February 27, 2016
PubMed
Summary

We introduce a novel framework for the perturbative S matrix, applicable to all quantum field theories with massless particles. This method uses tree-level amplitudes and integrable terms, simplifying complex calculations for quantum field theory research.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Field Theory
  • High Energy Physics
  • Mathematical Physics

Background:

  • The perturbative S matrix is crucial for understanding particle interactions.
  • Existing methods face challenges with massless particles and complex loop calculations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a robust framework for representing the perturbative S matrix.
  • To ensure the framework is well-defined for all quantum field theories involving massless particles.

Main Methods:

  • Constructing the S matrix representation from tree-level amplitudes.
  • Utilizing integrable terms and partial fraction identities from Feynman diagrams.
  • Defining loop integrands using "Q-cuts" with specific contour prescriptions.

Main Results:

  • The proposed framework is well-defined for massless quantum field theories.
  • It simplifies loop integrand evaluation using Q-cuts.
  • The framework naturally extends to all orders, including nonplanar theories.

Conclusions:

  • This new framework offers a unified and systematic approach to S matrix calculations.
  • It provides a powerful tool for theoretical physics research, particularly in quantum field theory.
  • The method has implications for understanding scattering amplitudes and quantum gravity.