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Published on: July 19, 2021
Human fungal pathogens: Why should we learn?
1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea. jykim@cnu.ac.kr.
Abstract:
Human fungal pathogens that cause invasive infections are hidden killers, taking lives of one and a half million people every year. However, research progress in this field has not been rapid enough to effectively prevent or treat life-threatening fungal diseases. To update recent research progress and promote more active research in the field of human fungal pathogens, eleven review articles concerning the virulence mechanisms and host interactions of four major human fungal pathogens-Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Histoplasma capsulatum-are presented in this special issue.
Insights
Human fungal pathogens cause millions of deaths annually, yet research lags. This special issue reviews major fungal pathogens, focusing on virulence and host interactions to advance treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
- Immunology
Background:
- Human fungal pathogens cause millions of deaths yearly, with limited effective treatments.
- Progress in understanding and combating invasive fungal infections has been insufficient.
- This special issue addresses the critical need for updated research on fungal pathogens.
Discussion:
- Eleven review articles cover four major human fungal pathogens: Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Histoplasma capsulatum.
- Focus areas include pathogen virulence mechanisms and host-pathogen interactions.
- The reviews aim to consolidate current knowledge and stimulate further investigation.
Key Insights:
- Understanding virulence factors is crucial for developing targeted therapies.
- Host immune responses play a significant role in the outcome of fungal infections.
- Comparative analysis across different fungal pathogens can reveal common and unique strategies.
Outlook:
- Accelerating research on fungal pathogens is essential for public health.
- New therapeutic targets may emerge from a deeper understanding of fungal biology and host interactions.
- This collection serves as a vital resource for researchers and clinicians in the field.
Related Concept Videos
Overview of Fungi
Fungal Group Zygomycota
Fungal Phylum Ascomycota
Fungal Phylum Basidiomycota
Fungal Phylum Microsporidia
Antifungal Agents

