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Bioplastics

Bioplastics

Bioplastics derived from microbial processes present a sustainable alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Among these, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), particularly polyhydroxybutyrates (PHBs), have emerged as prominent candidates due to their biodegradability and biocompatibility. These polymers are synthesized by a variety of bacteria, such as Cupriavidus necator and Pseudomonas putida, which naturally accumulate PHAs as intracellular carbon and energy reserves, especially under...

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A Facile and Eco-friendly Route to Fabricate PolyLactic Acid Scaffolds with Graded Pore Size

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Biodegradable and biocompatible polymers for tissue engineering application: a review.

Fatemeh Asghari^1,2, Mohammad Samiei^1,2, Khosro Adibkia³

¹a Department of Medical Nanotechnology , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.

Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology

|March 1, 2016

Summary

Tissue engineering utilizes biodegradable polymers as scaffolds to repair damaged tissues. This review explores these advanced materials and their crucial role in regenerative medicine applications.

Keywords:

Biodegradable polymers electrospinning nanofiber scaffold tissue engineering

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Fabricating Superhydrophobic Polymeric Materials for Biomedical Applications

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Published on: August 28, 2015

Area of Science:

Biomaterials Science
Regenerative Medicine
Polymer Chemistry

Background:

Tissue damage from various causes has long been a focus of scientific research.
Tissue engineering has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy for tissue repair.
Biodegradable polymers are increasingly utilized in biomedical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the properties and applications of biodegradable polymers in tissue engineering.
To highlight the significance of biodegradable polymers as scaffolding materials.
To provide an overview of current advancements in polymer-based tissue regeneration.

Main Methods:

Literature review of scientific publications on biodegradable polymers and tissue engineering.
Analysis of research focusing on the use of polymers as scaffolds for tissue repair.
Synthesis of information regarding the advantages and challenges of biodegradable polymer scaffolds.

Main Results:

Biodegradable polymers offer tunable properties suitable for mimicking native tissue environments.
These polymers serve as effective scaffolds, guiding cell growth and tissue formation.
Various types of biodegradable polymers are being explored for diverse tissue regeneration applications.

Conclusions:

Biodegradable polymers are essential components in modern tissue engineering.
Their application as scaffolds facilitates the development of functional tissue replacements.
Continued research into biodegradable polymers will drive innovation in regenerative medicine.