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Reliability of Orientational Order Parameters Determined from Two-dimensional X-ray Diffraction Patterns: A
Frank Jenz1, Stefan Jagiella1, Matthew A Glaser2
1Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Abstract:
The orientational order parameter S2 is one of the most important quantities to describe the degree of long-range orientational ordering of liquid crystals. There are several approaches to experimentally measure this order parameter of liquid crystalline phases but every method includes substantial simplifications and assumptions. We present a simulation-based approach to elucidate the reliability of the method of Davidson, Petermann and Levelut to measure S2 via 2D X-ray experiments. We have found that this method slightly underestimates S2 by an absolute value of only 0.05 and thus provides reliable measures of S2 by X-ray diffraction.
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